How long does mail take from state to state?

USPS gives a First Class letter between two states 2 to 5 delivery days, and most letters between neighboring states take 3 or 4. The map shows the usual days from the state you pick to every other state, worked out from USPS's own service standard directory effective October 1, 2026.

Updated October 21, 2026

What does the USPS delivery time map show?

Each state is shaded by the number of days USPS most often gives a First Class letter from the state you pick, from 2 days in the lightest blue to 5 days in the darkest. Pick a state from the list or tap one on the map, and hover over a state to see its usual range.

See every state from Texas
Texas to Alabama: usually 3 to 4 daysTexas to Alaska: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Arizona: usually 3 to 4 daysTexas to Arkansas: usually 3 to 4 daysTexas to California: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Colorado: usually 3 to 4 daysTexas to Connecticut: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Delaware: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Washington, DC: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Florida: usually 3 to 5 daysTexas to Georgia: usually 3 to 5 daysTexas to Hawaii: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Idaho: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Illinois: usually 3 to 5 daysTexas to Indiana: usually 3 to 5 daysTexas to Iowa: usually 3 to 4 daysTexas to Kansas: usually 3 to 4 daysTexas to Kentucky: usually 3 to 5 daysTexas to Louisiana: usually 2 to 4 daysTexas to Maine: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Maryland: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Massachusetts: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Michigan: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Minnesota: usually 3 to 5 daysTexas to Mississippi: usually 3 to 4 daysTexas to Missouri: usually 3 to 4 daysTexas to Montana: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Nebraska: usually 3 to 4 daysTexas to Nevada: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to New Hampshire: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to New Jersey: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to New Mexico: usually 3 to 4 daysTexas to New York: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to North Carolina: usually 3 to 5 daysTexas to North Dakota: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Ohio: usually 3 to 5 daysTexas to Oklahoma: usually 2 to 4 daysTexas to Oregon: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Pennsylvania: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Rhode Island: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to South Carolina: usually 3 to 5 daysTexas to South Dakota: usually 3 to 5 daysTexas to Tennessee: usually 3 to 5 daysTexas to Utah: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Vermont: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Virginia: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Washington: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to West Virginia: usually 4 to 5 daysTexas to Wisconsin: usually 3 to 5 daysTexas to Wyoming: usually 3 to 5 daysWithin Texas: usually 2 to 4 days
The map shows letters mailed in Texas. A First Class letter from Texas usually takes 2 to 4 days within the state.

How long does mail take from state to state?

Of all the letters that could go between two different states, weighting each state by its population, USPS's directory gives 2 days to 3 percent of them, 3 days to 21 percent, 4 days to 37 percent and 5 days to 39 percent. Only 46 trips between two states most often get 2 days, among them New York to Pennsylvania and New Jersey to New York. At the other end, 556 trips get 5 days for nearly every letter, including California to Florida and Florida to California, and 5 days is the longest standard First Class Mail has.

How long does mail take in the same state?

A letter that stays in its own state usually gets 2 or 3 days. Counting every state, USPS gives 2 days to 43 percent of those letters, 3 days to 44 percent and 4 days to 13 percent. Letters most often get 2 days inside 20 states, among them Texas and Florida, and 3 days or more inside 31, among them California and Pennsylvania.

Which states can reach the most people in 3 days?

If you sent one letter from Washington, DC to every person in the country, USPS would give 61 percent of them a standard of 3 days or less, and from Illinois the figure is 47 percent, the two highest. Alaska and Hawaii are at the bottom, since almost every letter from them to another state gets 5 days, and among the other states Wyoming and South Dakota are lowest at 2 percent each. The table gives the figure for every state.

USPS First Class Mail letter standards, from USPS's service standard directory effective October 1, 2026. "Within the state" and "To other states" cover 8 of every 10 letters, weighted by where people live. The last column is the share of letters from that state to everyone in the country that get 3 days or less. Download every state pair as a CSV file.
Mailing fromWithin the stateTo other statesWithin 3 days
Alabama2 to 3 days3 to 5 days19 percent
Alaska2 to 4 days5 days0.1 percent
Arizona2 to 3 days3 to 5 days16 percent
Arkansas2 to 4 days4 to 5 days5 percent
California2 to 4 days4 to 5 days15 percent
Colorado2 to 3 days3 to 5 days22 percent
Connecticut2 to 3 days3 to 5 days25 percent
Delaware2 to 3 days3 to 5 days24 percent
Florida2 to 3 days3 to 5 days24 percent
Georgia2 to 4 days3 to 5 days30 percent
Hawaii2 days5 days0.4 percent
Idaho2 to 4 days3 to 5 days11 percent
Illinois2 to 3 days3 to 5 days47 percent
Indiana2 to 3 days3 to 5 days36 percent
Iowa2 to 3 days3 to 5 days18 percent
Kansas2 to 3 days3 to 5 days20 percent
Kentucky2 to 4 days3 to 5 days31 percent
Louisiana2 to 4 days4 to 5 days8 percent
Maine2 to 3 days3 to 5 days22 percent
Maryland2 to 3 days3 to 5 days44 percent
Massachusetts2 to 3 days3 to 5 days37 percent
Michigan2 to 3 days3 to 5 days40 percent
Minnesota2 to 3 days3 to 5 days22 percent
Mississippi2 to 4 days4 to 5 days9 percent
Missouri2 to 3 days3 to 5 days34 percent
Montana2 to 4 days4 to 5 days3 percent
Nebraska2 to 4 days3 to 5 days22 percent
Nevada2 to 4 days3 to 5 days15 percent
New Hampshire2 to 3 days3 to 5 days20 percent
New Jersey2 to 3 days2 to 5 days45 percent
New Mexico2 to 3 days3 to 5 days15 percent
New York2 to 4 days3 to 5 days37 percent
North Carolina2 to 3 days3 to 5 days29 percent
North Dakota2 to 3 days4 to 5 days8 percent
Ohio2 to 3 days3 to 5 days42 percent
Oklahoma2 to 3 days3 to 5 days20 percent
Oregon2 to 3 days4 to 5 days9 percent
Pennsylvania2 to 3 days3 to 5 days41 percent
Rhode Island2 to 3 days3 to 5 days17 percent
South Carolina2 to 3 days3 to 5 days24 percent
South Dakota2 to 5 days4 to 5 days2 percent
Tennessee2 to 4 days3 to 5 days32 percent
Texas2 to 4 days3 to 5 days25 percent
Utah2 to 3 days3 to 5 days19 percent
Vermont2 to 3 days3 to 5 days14 percent
Virginia2 to 3 days3 to 5 days32 percent
Washington2 to 3 days4 to 5 days8 percent
Washington, DC2 days2 to 5 days61 percent
West Virginia2 to 4 days3 to 5 days12 percent
Wisconsin2 to 4 days3 to 5 days24 percent
Wyoming2 to 4 days4 to 5 days2 percent

Is this map the same for packages?

No. These days are USPS's standards for First Class Mail letters and cards. Priority Mail and USPS Ground Advantage packages have their own service standards, which USPS also publishes by ZIP code, so a package between the same two states can have a different number of days.

How do I find the exact days for one letter?

A state covers many ZIP codes, and a single letter has one number. Our delivery time tool gives USPS's days between any two ZIP codes and the date to expect the letter, and each state's page above lists the usual days from that state to all the others.

How were these days worked out?

The days come from USPS's service standard directory for First Class Mail, effective October 1, 2026, which we download from USPS's Service Standards Files API. It lists 849,106 pairs of 3 digit ZIP areas and 13,297 ZIP codes whose letters get a different number of days than the rest of their area, because since 2025 USPS sets the starting point by 5 digit ZIP code. For each pair of states we took every populated ZIP code in the first state as a starting point and every 3 digit ZIP area of the second as a destination, and weighted each pair by the people who live at both ends, using the Census Bureau's 2023 population counts. The map shades a state by the most common number, and "usually" is the range that covers the middle 8 of every 10 letters.

A service standard is USPS's target for a stamped letter mailed before the day's last pickup, and First Class Mail has no delivery guarantee. Sundays and the 11 federal holidays USPS observes don't count as delivery days, which the guide on letter delivery times explains.

Sources

  1. USPS, Service Standards Files API, "3D Base Service Standard Directory" and "Supplemental Service Standard Directory FCM", effective October 1, 2026, downloaded October 21, 2026: developers.usps.com
  2. Code of Federal Regulations, 39 CFR 121.1, First Class Mail service standards: ecfr.gov
  3. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5 year estimates, table B01003, population by ZIP Code Tabulation Area: data.census.gov
  4. U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Area to county relationship file: census.gov
  5. USPS Service Standards API, spot checks on October 21, 2026 that matched the directory: ZIP 77494 to 34787, 3 days; ZIP 92336 to 11368, 5 days; ZIP 11368 to 92336, 5 days; ZIP 60629 to 60629, 2 days; ZIP 59001 to 59901, 4 days; ZIP 590 to 59901, 3 days

Follow your letter on its way

PigeonTrail shows every USPS scan on the letters you mail with a stamp and tells you when one falls behind USPS's date. Your first 100 letters each month are free.